Anterior and Posterior Jump

  • Power

    Conditioning

    Agility

  • Bodyweight

  • All Levels

Overview

The Anterior and Posterior Jump is a foundational plyometric drill used to develop lower body power, coordination, and spatial awareness. By jumping forward and backward in succession, this movement improves the ability to generate force and quickly absorb and redirect energy-skills essential for running, cutting, and reactive sports performance. It also helps reinforce solid landing mechanics and rhythm.


Muscles Worked

PRIMARY:

  • Gluteus maximus

  • Quadriceps

  • Hamstrings

  • Calves

SECONDARY:

  • Core stabilizers

  • Hip stabilizers

  • Foot and ankle complex


STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, arms relaxed at your sides.

  2. Hinge at the hips and swing arms back to load the jump.

  3. Jump forward (anteriorly), landing softly through the feet with knees slightly bent.

  4. Quickly reload and jump backward (posteriorly) to your starting position.

  5. Repeat for reps or timed intervals, keeping movement smooth and rhythmic.


Benefits

  • Builds lower body power and coordination

  • Enhances dynamic balance and force absorption

  • Reinforces proper jump and landing mechanics

  • Transfers well to running, jumping, and sport agility

  • Great for conditioning circuits and explosive warm-ups


COACHING CUES

  • Land soft and low-quiet feet, bent knees

  • Drive with the hips, swing the arms for momentum

  • Control the landing before moving again

  • Keep the core engaged for balance and trunk control

  • Focus forward, don’t rush the movement

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Lateral Jump

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Hop Matrix